♥ 21 Weeks Pregnant with Lap-Band ♥

!±8± ♥ 21 Weeks Pregnant with Lap-Band ♥

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Diary of CBEFM update #5

!±8± Diary of CBEFM update #5

Diary of CBEFM update #5

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Help, My Dog is Vomiting

!±8± Help, My Dog is Vomiting

Vomiting in dogs is a very common occurrence and can arise from a wide variety of causes, from simple gastritis to complex diseases of other body systems. Not only is it very distressing for both the dog and owner, it also provides a challenge for the veterinarian. This article explains the multiple causes of vomiting in dogs, including adverse food reactions, and the range of treatment options available.

What is vomiting?

Vomiting is the expulsion of food, fluid or debris from the stomach or small intestine due to coordinated movements of the gastrointestinal, musculoskeletal and nervous systems. It is important to differentiate this from regurgitation, which is a passive process rather than a coordinated effort like vomiting.

Regurgitation is a sign of disease in the esophagus, such as obstructions (foreign bodies such as a stick, bone or toy, or a stricture), esophagitis (inflammation of the esophagus) or megaesophagus (dilatation of the esophagus due to weakening of the smooth muscle). The main difference between regurgitation and vomiting is that regurgitation is effortless, while vomiting is accompanied by strong abdominal contractions.

How can I tell vomiting and regurgitation apart?

Sometimes this is not easy to do. Generally speaking, if it happens immediately after eating it is more likely to be regurgitation (though vomiting can still occur then). If the content of the material expelled appears to be completely undigested food, this also supports regurgitation. If the presence of bile can be confirmed though, it is more likely to be vomiting.

Causes of vomiting

The most common causes of vomiting are dietary related, either through dietary indiscretion (e.g. overeating, eating overly rich or spoiled food) which causes acute (sudden) vomiting, or adverse food reactions (food allergies) which can cause chronic (long term and intermittent) vomiting.

However, there are a huge number of other causes arising from either the gastrointestinal system itself (stomach and small intestine) or secondary to disease elsewhere in the body (e.g. liver or kidney disease). Within the stomach, possible causes include:

1. Gastritis (inflammatory disease)

2. Stomach ulceration

3. Stomach cancer

4. Obstruction (foreign bodies, telescoping of intestine)

5. Hiatal hernia (part stomach herniating through the diaphragm)

Possible causes within the intestine include:

1. Infectious diseases (e.g. parvovirus)

2. Worms

3. Inflammatory bowel disease

4. Intestinal cancer

Secondary causes of vomiting that are due to disease elsewhere in the body include:

1. Pancreatitis (infection or inflammation of the pancreas)

2. Peritonitis (infection in the abdominal cavity)

3. Hepatitis (liver inflammation)

4. Kidney failure

5. Pyometra (infection of the uterus)

6. Hormonal deficiencies or excesses (e.g. Addisons disease, Diabetes Mellitus, Septicemia, Calcium imbalance)

Other potential causes that do not fit into the above categories are drug reactions (e.g. digoxin, chemotherapy drugs, NSAIDs) and neurological disorders.

Treatment of vomiting

Vomiting is a symptom, not a disease in itself. Whether or not treatment is appropriate depends upon the individual circumstances. If the dog is only vomiting occasionally, is bright and otherwise normal on examination, treatment is probably not necessary. Some dogs with sensitive digestive systems will vomit once or twice a month regardless of any treatment, and if they are otherwise well this should be ignored.

For acute vomiting cases, the first step should always be to starve the dog for 24 hours (while keeping plenty of water available ad lib). After the period of starvation, the dog should be offered small portions of a very bland food, such as chicken and boiled rice, for a few days. Meals should be fed as smaller portions several times a day, rather than one larger meal.

Though treating the symptom itself will often improve patient demeanor and comfort, it is no replacement for making a correct diagnosis of the underlying cause, and certain drugs can be harmful if given blindly (for example, giving metoclopromide to a dog with a gastric or intestinal obstruction). Certainly cases of acute and severe vomiting require immediate treatment, as dogs can become rapidly dehydrated, develop electrolyte imbalances and aspiration pneumonia otherwise.

Managing the vomiting dog

There are 2 goals when dealing with a vomiting dog:

1. Identify the underlying cause

2. Stop the vomiting in a safe and effective manner

In many cases, anti emetic therapy (the technical term for vomiting is emesis, and therefore drugs used to treat it are called anti emetics) is instigated immediately while the cause is being established.

A veterinarian will start by taking a full history, focusing especially on normal diet, recent medication, vaccination status and the description of the symptoms. He or she must first make sure that the dog is genuinely vomiting and not regurgitating, which has a completely different set of underlying causes. It is also important to get a graphic description of the material expelled, and whether it contained bile, fresh blood or what appears to be coffee granules (partly digested blood).

The next step is a full clinical examination, including carefully feeling the abdomen, taking the dogs rectal temperature and assessing the hydration status. Once this is completed, a veterinarian will have a slightly narrowed down list of differential diagnoses in mind. If the dog is not dehydrated, bright in demeanor, and both vital parameters and feeling the abdomen were normal, the veterinarian will often (and rightly so) make a presumptive diagnosis of gastritis, or gastroenteritis if diarrhea is present too, and prescribe antibiotics to combat the likely bacterial infection. The owner is then likely to be sent home with instructions to starve the dog for 24hrs and give bland food for a few days, alongside the antibiotics. The owner is instructed to monitor the dog closely, and return immediately if there are any signs of deterioration, or 2 to 3 days later for a routine check up.

If there are any findings in the clinical history or the physical examination that trigger concern, then further tests are necessary. The first of these is usually blood tests for hematology and biochemistry profiles. Urine and feces may also be analysed, the latter for either nasty bacteria or parasites. Additional laboratory tests may be required in certain circumstances, such as bile acid stimulation testing if liver dysfunction is suspected, or an ACTH stimulation test to look for adrenal disease.

The next stage of the work up involves imaging. The most useful is abdominal radiography (xrays), but ultrasonography and endoscopy can also be very important. Radiography and endoscopy both have to be carried out under general anesthesia, while ultrasonography can be performed conscious. If the imaging does not reveal the underlying cause then biopsies may be taken, either endoscopically guided or via exploratory surgery. Histopathology of these samples (studying the tissue microscopically) can give vital clues as to the cause, particularly by differentiating between inflammation and cancer.

The final diagnostic option is the therapeutic trial. If the dog gets better on the medication prescribed, then it must have been a certain type of disease that responds to that drug. By this rationale, wormers, antibiotics or an exclusion diet trial may be chosen.

Drugs used in the treatment of vomiting

1. Stomach protectants and antacids

These medications are useful when stomach ulceration is suspected. Examples include sucralfate (acts like a band aid over the ulcer), H2 antagonists (reduce acid production) and omeprazole (also reduces acidity).

2. Metoclopromide

This drug blocks a neurotransmitter in the brain called dopamine, which prevents activation of the vomiting centre in the brain (known as the Chemoreceptor Trigger Zone). It is only partially effective in doing this though, and has the additional effect of increasing forward motility of the gut. This means it must never be given to dogs that might have a stomach or intestinal obstruction. It can also cause mental changes such as hyperactivity and disorientation.

3. Phenothiazines (e.g. Acepromazine, ACP)

These are effective at blocking the dopamine receptors mentioned above, in addition to other receptors involved in the vomiting reflex. They are usually used when metoclopromide has failed, but also have undesirable side effects such as low blood pressure and sedation.

4. Antihistamines

Histamine receptors are also present in the Chemoreceptor Trigger Zone, the part of the brain that controls the vomiting reflex. Antihistamines are effective in blocking vomiting that is due to motion sickness, but are little use against other causes.

5. Domperidone

Domperidone has a similar action to metoclopromide in that it blocks dopamine receptors and secondarily blocks serotonin receptors, but it does not have the promotility effects of metoclopromide. However, side effects include vulval enlargement and possible effects on fertility.

6. Maropitant

This is a new drug that is a Neurokinin 1 (NK1) receptor antagonist. It can be given orally or by injection, and is extremely effective at stopping vomiting by working both on the vomiting centre in the brain and on the stomach itself. It is deemed so effective at stopping vomiting that veterinarians must be careful to properly investigate potentially dangerous underlying causes, that could be masked fatally by this drug.

Help, My Dog is Vomiting

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Trying to Conceive: Cycle #1, Cycle Day 24

!±8± Trying to Conceive: Cycle #1, Cycle Day 24

Trying to Conceive (TTC) September 15, 2010 Cycle #1 Cycle Day (CD 24)

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♥ 25 Weeks Pregnant with Lap-Band ♥

!±8± ♥ 25 Weeks Pregnant with Lap-Band ♥

Symptoms and other things going on this week.

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Clearblue Fertility Monitor Test Sticks (Quantity of 1)

!±8±Clearblue Fertility Monitor Test Sticks (Quantity of 1)

Brand : Clearblue Easy
Rate :
Price :
Post Date : Dec 10, 2011 21:52:27
Usually ships in 6-10 business days

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What Is the Process of Having a Baby? - The Stages of Pregnancy, Labor and Delivery

!±8± What Is the Process of Having a Baby? - The Stages of Pregnancy, Labor and Delivery

Upon getting pregnant, many women wonder, "What is the process of having a baby?" The answer to this question has three parts to it. There are three different aspects of having a baby that are very different from one another. There is the pregnancy itself, the labor process and the birth of the child. It is important to become education on the entire process to know what to expect when the time comes. Below is a list of the stages of pregnancy, labor and delivery of the baby that will help to answer the question, "What is the process of having a baby?"

Pregnancy - This stage is the longest, and a normal pregnancy can take anywhere from 37-42 weeks. The average time of pregnancy is typically 40 weeks of gestation. There are three different stages within the pregnancy itself, which are the first, second and third trimesters. There are many different milestones that take place within each trimester, and it is helpful to understand what is happening during each trimester. During the first trimester, women tend to develop early pregnancy signs, such as morning sickness and sensitivity to smells. This is the most common time for women to ask, "What is the process of having a baby?" The second trimester brings a major growth spurt in the child as well as the mother's belly. Most major organs are formed during this stage. The third and final stage of pregnancy is the third trimester, in which the baby's growth finalizes and the weight gain takes place.
Labor - The labor can begin with the woman's water breaking. This refers to the sack of amniotic fluid that keeps the baby protected inside the woman's uterus. Once this breaks, the baby has 24 hours to be delivered safely without risks of complications. The labor can last anywhere from minutes to 24 hours, depending on the individual circumstances. After the water is broke, there is typically a bloody show of mucous that appears. This signifies that the cervix is beginning to dilate. Many women wonder "What is the process of having a baby?" They think about the labor portion, which can be the hardest to predict. Many women go into labor at different times, so it can be a complete surprise. Some women have little pain, while some women experience major amounts of pain that require an epidural shot in the spine to numb the body from the pelvis down. This can be the most difficult time of the entire process.
Delivery - The birth of the baby can be one of the most momentous times in a parent's life. When mothers and fathers are asked the questions, "What is the process of having a baby?" They typically refer to this part in their memory, because it is the most joyful part. The memory the pain and discomfort can quickly fade, because the miracle of childbirth overpowers it with strong emotions.

After the baby has been born there are many new milestones that will be reached. It is important for all prospective mothers and fathers to ask, "What is the process of having a baby?" The answers give to this question can help these soon to be parents understand the many stages that a woman and her baby will go through to get to his or her birth. The process takes almost a full year to complete, but the result is amazing. There are few joys in life that compare to that of having a baby, and the journey of pregnancy, labor and birth are aspects of the journey that will stay with parents for their lifetime.

What Is the Process of Having a Baby? - The Stages of Pregnancy, Labor and Delivery

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TTC Tag

!±8± TTC Tag

Here are the questions: 1. How long have you been trying? 2. How many kids do you have? 3. How old are you and Hubby? 4. How long have you been married? 5. What are some crazy things you do to TTC/while TTCing? 6. Does your hubby know all about the TTC cycle? 7. Have you been diagnosed with any kind of infertility? 8. What keeps you busy in the 2ww? 9. What day do you usually ovulate? 10. What sex are you hoping for? 11. How many preggo books do you have? 12. How many HPT's do you go through a cycle? 13. What have you bought for your baby/pregnancy already? 14. What themes/designs do you like for a nursery? 15. Do you plan to do pregnancy Vlogs when you get preggo? 16. Who are your favorite moms or parents to watch on youtube? 17. How do you want your labor/birth plan to go?

TTC Tag

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!±8± Clearblue Easy-Digital Ovulation Test, 14 Test (2 Pack)

Brand : Clearblue | Rate : | Price :
Post Date : Nov 29, 2011 01:42:06 | Usually ships in 1-2 business days

Clearblue Easy-Digital Ovulation Test, 14 Test (2 Pack)

• Maximize the chances of conceiving naturally
• Completely clear result: A smiley face in the indicator window pinpoints your 2 most likely days to get pregnant
• Over 99% accurate at detecting your LH surge
• Take the test any time of the day
• 7 Clearblue Digital Ovulation Tests included

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Clearblue Easy-Digital Ovulation Test, 14 Test (2 Pack)

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Benefits Of Using The Clear Blue Fertility Monitor

!±8± Benefits Of Using The Clear Blue Fertility Monitor

Maximise your chance of conceiving

The Clear Blue Fertility Monitor is designed to track your monthly cycle and give you notification of your most fertile days.

It does this by detecting the hormonal changes in your body and measures the amount of estrogen and looks for the LH surge in your urine.

Therefore, you will know what days of the month are most likely to lead to a successful conception.

Clinical data shows that most successful conceptions occur in the six days leading up to ovulation, the Clear Blue Fertility Monitor enables you to easily identify this period.

Predict your irregular periods with accuracy

If you suffer from irregular periods it can make trying for a baby very hit and miss. The Clear Blue Fertility Monitor measures the hormones in your urine and has been laboratory tested to be 99% accurate in predicting the LH surge the precursor to ovulation.

Remove human error from predicting peak fertility days

The Clear Blue Fertility Monitor learns about your monthly cycle. If you are frustrated at trying for a baby with no success the monitor can show you when to concentrate your efforts.

However, no machine is infallible and you should not only just try for a baby on the specific days it indicates, but adopt a varied pattern.

Natural, non invasive and easy to use

The whole process of using the Clear Blue Fertility Monitor is non invasive. No needle or other implements to place into your body, just a test stick and a slot on the monitor to assess results.

Benefits Of Using The Clear Blue Fertility Monitor

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Clearblue Fertility Monitor - Customer Reviews

!±8± Clearblue Fertility Monitor - Customer Reviews

Visit to www.clearblue-fertilitymonitor.com Get the best price on Clearblue Fertility Monitor. The Clear Blue Easy Fertility Monitor is a popular indicator of fertility in the market.

Clearblue Fertility Monitor - Customer Reviews

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Are Ovulation Tests Really Necessary?

!±8± Are Ovulation Tests Really Necessary?

You have probably seen a lot of advertisements for the ovulation tests. As a woman trying to conceive, you might find yourself wondering just whether or not these are tests that you should be putting money into. Obviously you want to be able to conceive as quickly as possible, but you want to make sure that you are fully understanding any and all tests that you are taking, from the ovulation tests to the pregnancy test. The more knowledge you have on a subject matter the better and this article is here to help you with just that.

The point of the ovulation test is to determine just what your most fertile time of the month is. A lot of women make the mistake of thinking that they have a regular twenty eight day period. The reality is that women's cycles vary widely. Knowing this can make a huge difference to your chances of becoming pregnant.

The most important factor to point out is that these tests are meant to determine just when you will be ovulating, not whether or not you are currently ovulating. By knowing ahead of time when you will be ovulating, you will be able to plan ahead for a nice night in with your partner. By making sure that you are having intercourse during ovulation, you are going to increase your chances of conceiving.

Now, one thing that is important for you to know is that the ovulation tests are not completely necessary in determining whether or not you are ovulating. Paying attention to your lower abdominal pains, cervical mucus and other things is key. You will find, after paying close attention to your body, that you are able to detect, fairly well, whether or not you are ovulating.

For those that are ready to start making use of the ovulation tests, it would be a good idea to make sure that you are also paying attention to other signs that your body might be putting off, showing you that you are indeed ovulating. When you combine these signs plus the assistance you receive from the ovulation tests, you will have an easy time determining when the times for easiest conception will be. Remember though, even though struggling to conceive do not have to get the ovulation tests in order to make it happen. There are always other ways, ways that are much more affordable.

Are Ovulation Tests Really Necessary?

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ClearBlue Easy- Fertility Sticks and Monitor Package, 1ct

!±8± ClearBlue Easy- Fertility Sticks and Monitor Package, 1ct

Brand : Clearblue Easy | Rate : | Price :
Post Date : Nov 07, 2011 19:00:09 | Usually ships in 1-2 business days

ClearBlue Easy- Fertility Sticks and Monitor Package, 1ct

ClearBlue Easy- Fertility Sticks and Monitor Package, 1ct

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Best Winter Hairstyles

!±8± Best Winter Hairstyles

If you want to look hot and sexy during the winter season, you need to be familiar with the best winter hairstyles for women. Expect hairstyles to change as the temperature drops. Get to know what is fashionable and what's not to keep your hair stylish and chic all winter long.

No matter what your hair length is, you can choose from a wide range of glamorous hairstyle options. You can add more volume to your hair, keep long and luscious locks and try hairstyles with bangs.

When adding volume to your hair, use effective volumizing shampoos and root boot sprays. You can also add textural volume to your hair by wearing layered hairstyles or vintage beehive hairdos. A hair full of volume creates more drama and looks well on layers of bulky winter clothing.

Keeping your straight, wavy or curly hair long is also included in the list of fashionable winter hairstyles. Long hair will look good on bulky clothes and winter hats while adding an air of elegance to any hairdo. If you have short hair, you can go for hair extensions for fresh and fast hairstyle change.

Hairstyles with bangs are also popular during the winter. Bangs can frame the face and draw more attention to the wearer's eyes. They can also minimize skin paleness during the chilling winter months. Try full-cut bangs for a classic look or side swept bangs that look sassy and fun.

Bobs, razors, and shags

If you want to keep your short hair, you can try some of the popular bob hairstyles. Contemporary bobs are characterized with tapered tips of striking hair, while messy bobs exhibit an alluring and carefree look.

Razor haircuts are popular during the winter because they effortlessly add drama to all winter hairstyles. The messy texture of a razor haircut reflects the confident, bold and enthusiastic personality of the wearer.

Shag hairstyles with shorter lengths also look good during the winter. Some people even add lowlights to their shag in order to create more depth to their sense of style.

Maintaining winter hair

If you want to keep your hair shiny and smooth during winter, you have to properly take care of it. Keeping your hair healthy and soft during freezing winter seasons is easy if you are familiar with effective hair care tips.

The cold winter will make your hair look drier and frizzier. Make sure to use an appropriate conditioner that can leave your hair soft and moisturized. You can also spare some of your money for hot oil treatments if you want to get rid of brittle hair.

Start eating a healthy diet and drinking more water to keep your hair moisturized and revitalized from within. Refrain from washing your hair too much. Too much washing will strip away your hair's natural oil and make it look frizzier during winter.

With these tips, you can easily get and maintain trendy winter hairstyles that reflect your impeccable taste in fashion.

Best Winter Hairstyles

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Clearplan Easy Fertility Monitor

!±8± Clearplan Easy Fertility Monitor

The small hand-held Clear Plan Easy Fertility Monitor is made to help you manage the monthly menstrual period, collect hormone samples by utilizing Clear Plan Easy Fertility Test Sticks, examining the information, and display the results on its readable display screen. The daily results indicate exactly how fertile you are over the next 24 hours, enabling you to choose if it's the right time to try and get pregnant.

The power of the Clear Plan Easy Fertility Monitor comes from its ability to keep track of 2 specific hormones connected with your approaching ovulation. By detecting the little incremental changes in those hormonal levels, the device can precisely predict where you are in ones own menstruation cycle. It can reliably predict as much as 6 days just before ovulating, when you are in your "Peak" fertile phase and at essentially the most effective time to get pregnant. Additionally, it has the ability to calculate the 5 previous days when you are at the "High" fertile stage and could possibly conceive. Using this knowledge supplied to you daily, you'll have command in deciding when to conceive.

Your Clear Plan Easy Fertility Monitor program is a 2 part approach requiring using Clear Plan Easy Fertility Test Sticks. Once you wake in the morning, simply turn the device on. The screen will display what day of the cycle happen to be on. Certain days prior to ovulation you'll be instructed to remove the wrapper from one of the test sticks and urinate on it until soaked (about three to five seconds).

After this you go ahead and take stick and insert the soaked end into the monitor. Within several minutes, when the unit has processed the collect data from your stick, the results are shown on the screen. If it shows one bar, that will indicate that you're in a low level of fertility and in all likelihood can't conceive. If two bars are showing, that indicates that you're presently in the high level of fertility and it is possible to get pregnant. Any time 3 bars appear you know that you are at the peak level, or at the point that has the highest possibility of conceiving a child.

The Clear Plan Easy Fertility Monitor system offers you a daily prediction of how fertile you'll be over the following twenty four hours. Using this easy to use system requires that on several days you will need to urinate on a test stick, stick it in to the monitor and then watch for results. This clear and understandable display will point out precisely where you happen to be in your cycle as well as what times will be the most ideal to get pregnant.

Clearplan Easy Fertility Monitor

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